Practical Orientation: The textbook is highly practical, providing a comprehensive layout for each chapter. It focuses on real-world scenarios and case-based learning. • Diverse Author Styles: The book embraces different writing styles and nuances of various authors, respecting their unique presentation styles. This diversity enhances the richness of the content. • Case-Centric Approach: Each chapter begins with a case study, serving as a launching pad for a detailed exploration of the general pathology, incidence, and dedication of the co-existing diseases considered. • Structured Presentation: Information is presented in an organized manner, often utilizing tabular formats or paragraphs for clarity. This structured approach aids in easy comprehension of complex topics. • Clinical Implications and Practical Insights: The book goes beyond theoretical knowledge by delving into the clinical implications of the discussed diseases. It provides practical insights, allowing readers to bridge the gap between theory and real-world application. • Anaesthesia Recipes: An intriguing aspect is the inclusion of anaesthesia recipes from various respected authors. • Simplicity: Despite the complexity of the subject matter, the text aims to keep the content as simple as possible. This simplicity ensures that the material is accessible and understandable, catering to a wide audience. • Problem-Solution Approach: The main aim of the book is to highlight issues related to co-existing pediatric diseases and provide practical solutions through the exploration of real-life cases. This problem-solution approach enhances the book’s relevance for practitioners.